How does humidity affect the ink adhesion of wax based carbon ribbons?

2025-03-17 09:29
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Humidity has a significant impact on enhancing the ink adhesion of wax based carbon ribbons. The following is a detailed analysis:


The influence mechanism of humidity on ink adhesion

1. Humidity and ink evaporation rate:

The higher the humidity, the more moisture there is in the air, which slows down the evaporation rate of ink. The evaporation rate of ink is crucial for the formation of its adhesion, as the ink needs to dry and solidify on the substrate within a certain period of time.

When the humidity is too high, the evaporation of ink is hindered, which may cause the ink to form a "wet film" on the substrate. This wet film is difficult to tightly bond with the substrate, thereby reducing adhesion.

2. Humidity and substrate surface condition:

In high humidity environments, the substrate surface may adsorb more moisture, forming a thin water film. This water film will hinder the direct contact between the ink and the substrate, making it difficult for the ink to penetrate the surface of the substrate, thereby reducing adhesion.

In addition, high humidity may also promote the growth of mold, and the presence of mold will further damage the surface of the substrate, affecting the adhesion effect of ink.

The specific effect of humidity on enhancing wax based carbon ribbon

1. Decreased print quality:

When the humidity is too high, the ink adhesion of the wax based carbon ribbon is reduced, which may cause the printed text or images to be blurry and easily peeled off. This not only affects the aesthetics of the printed product, but may also affect its usability.

2. Increased risk of equipment failure:

High humidity environments may also have adverse effects on printing equipment. For example, high humidity may cause the carbon ribbon to stick or break during the printing process, increasing the risk of equipment failure.

Improvement measures

1. Control environmental humidity:

When using enhanced wax based carbon ribbon for printing, the environmental humidity should be controlled within an appropriate range as much as possible. This can be achieved by installing dehumidification equipment, using desiccants, or adjusting ventilation conditions.

2. Optimize printing parameters:

When printing in high humidity environments, printing parameters can be adjusted appropriately, such as increasing printing pressure, reducing printing speed, etc., to improve the ink adhesion effect.

3. Choose high-performance carbon ribbon:

Choosing an enhanced wax based carbon ribbon with excellent moisture resistance is also an effective method to improve ink adhesion. These carbon ribbons are usually specially treated to maintain stable printing quality in high humidity environments.


In summary, humidity has a significant impact on enhancing the ink adhesion of wax based carbon ribbons. When using, it is necessary to pay attention to environmental humidity and take corresponding improvement measures to ensure printing quality.